Sworn divorce judgment translation · from €59/page · Delivered in 48h
Registered legal translator

Certified translation of a divorce judgment and court records

Have your divorce judgment, court record, or foreign court decision translated by a legal translator registered with a French Court of Appeal. Essential for remarriage, a marginal note, an inheritance procedure, or exequatur proceedings.

48 working hours
Legal translator
60+ languages
Brussels II ter
At a glance
Price per page€59
Minimum1 page
Standard delivery48 working hours
Express delivery24h or 10h
Format deliveredPDF + paper
Satisfaction★ 4.9 / 5

What is a certified translation of a divorce judgment?

A certified translation of a divorce judgment · or, more broadly, of any foreign court decision · is an official translation produced by a sworn court translator registered with a French Court of Appeal. It is the indispensable prerequisite for any procedure seeking to have a foreign court ruling recognised, transcribed or enforced in France.

The legal translator reproduces with the utmost precision the recitals, grounds and operative part of the judgment, as well as enforcement clauses, official seals, clerk's signatures and service notices. They affix their own stamp, signature, a registration number, and bind the translation to an authenticated copy of the judgment.

Good to know: a divorce judgment has no effect in France unless it is translated by a French sworn translator and · depending on the issuing country · either recognised automatically (EU) or granted exequatur (outside the EU). A "free" translation, or one produced abroad, is refused.

When is the translation required?

Translation of a foreign divorce judgment is required in many everyday French administrative situations:

  • Remarriage in France · the town hall requires proof that the previous marriage was dissolved. Without a translated judgment, the marriage file is refused.
  • Recording the divorce in the margin of the birth certificate (or marriage certificate) · a procedure with the Central Civil Status Service in Nantes for French nationals born abroad, or with the town hall for French nationals born in France.
  • International inheritance · the notary must verify marital status at the time of death.
  • Child custody and child support · enforcement in France of a foreign decision concerning parental authority, residence, or visitation rights.
  • Naturalisation procedure · the prefecture checks the applicant's complete civil status, including prior divorces. See translation for naturalisation.
  • Transcription of the marriage onto the French registers · if the transcription takes place after a divorce, the judgment must also be translated and transcribed.
  • PACS with a former foreign spouse.
  • Regularisation of marital status for a residence permit.

For other civil status documents related to your situation, see our pages on marriage certificate and birth certificate.

EU decisions: Brussels IIa and Brussels II ter

Divorce decisions issued in an EU Member State benefit from an automatic recognition regime, without exequatur, under Council Regulation (EC) No 2201/2003, known as Brussels IIa, replaced since 1 August 2022 by Regulation (EU) 2019/1111, known as Brussels II ter.

In practice:

  1. A divorce judgment issued within the EU is recognised as a matter of right in France · no exequatur procedure is needed.
  2. To obtain the marginal note or to use the decision, you must present:
    • an authenticated copy of the judgment;
    • the certificate provided for in article 39 of the Regulation (issued by the court of origin);
    • a certified translation of these two documents by a French translator.

Exceptions: Denmark (special regime) and certain decisions issued before the Regulation came into force.

Exequatur for non-EU decisions

For divorce judgments issued outside the European Union, an exequatur procedure before the French judicial court is generally required. The French judge verifies:

  • the jurisdiction of the foreign court;
  • the regularity of the procedure (in particular, respect for defence rights);
  • compliance with French public policy;
  • the absence of fraud.

The certified translation of the judgment and its annexes is a mandatory prerequisite to bringing the exequatur case before the court. Without it, the exequatur summons is inadmissible.

Beware of extrajudicial divorces: in some countries (Morocco, Algeria, Iran, certain US states), divorce may be pronounced by an administrative or religious authority (talaq, notarial divorce). Its recognition in France is more complex and may be refused if it conflicts with French public policy (particularly regarding women's rights).

Court documents translated

Transdoc translates the full range of French or foreign court proceeding documents:

Divorce judgment
The court's decision, with recitals, grounds and operative part. The core document to be translated.
Certificate of non-opposition / non-appeal
Certifies that no appeal was lodged within the time limit: the judgment is final.
Divorce certificate
Simplified version issued by the town hall or civil registry of the issuing country.
Order (interim relief, provisional order, MPA)
Interim measures, child support, separate residence, use of the family home.
Divorce agreement by mutual consent
Approved or notarised agreement (France since 2017, similar processes in other countries).
Legal separation judgment
A decision maintaining the marital bond but organising separate living arrangements.
Decision on parental authority
Custody, residence, visitation rights, child support.
Notarial deed
Notarial deed establishing the dissolution of the matrimonial regime (division of community property).
Summons and pleadings
Procedural documents: summons, pleadings, briefs, for ongoing proceedings.

Apostille and legalisation

Court decisions are foreign public documents subject to standard authentication rules.

EU countries

Exemption from apostille under EU Regulation 2016/1191 (for certain civil status documents) and the Brussels II ter Regulation (for article 39 certificates). A certified translation is sufficient.

Countries signatories to the Hague Convention

Apostille affixed by the Ministry of Justice (or the designated authority) of the issuing country, before translation. See our page apostille & legalisation for the procedure applicable to your country.

Other countries

Double legalisation is required: the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the issuing country + the French consulate.

Expert tip: for an exequatur procedure in France, compile a complete file from the outset: the judgment + certificate of non-appeal + proof of service of the judgment to the former spouse + apostille (or legalisation) on each document, then a certified translation of the whole file.

Languages available

Our legal translators cover more than 60 languages, specialised in family law and private international law:

  • European languages: English (common law and civil law), German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Dutch, Polish, Romanian, Bulgarian, Hungarian, Czech, Slovak, Greek.
  • Arabic and Middle Eastern languages: Arabic (Maghreb, Middle East, Gulf countries), Persian, Hebrew, Turkish.
  • Slavic languages: Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Serbian, Croatian, Macedonian, Albanian.
  • Asian languages: Mandarin, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, Thai, Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, Tagalog.

Pricing & turnaround for judgment translation

As judgments vary in length, pricing is charged per page. Each page comprises approximately 250 words. The rate includes the full service: translation, certification, stamp, signature, binding, PDF and paper delivery.

Document Turnaround Price (incl. tax) Includes
Standard judgment · per page 48 working hours €59 / page Minimum 1 page
Divorce certificate · 1 page 48 working hours €49 Simplified town-hall version
Certificate of non-opposition 48 working hours €49 1 page
Interim order · per page 48 working hours €59 / page Including clauses and formulas
Express 24h 24 working hours +30% Surcharge on standard rate
Urgent 10h 10h (same business day) +50% Surcharge + dedicated advisor Priority file
Complete divorce pack 48 working hours On quote Judgment + certificate + deed: -10%

For a precise quote, send your document via our online configurator. Page count and final price are confirmed within 2 working hours.

Order your translation in 3 steps

1
Upload the complete judgment
A scan or PDF of every page of the judgment, including the cover page, recitals, operative part and enforcement clause. If you already have the apostille, attach it too.
2
Receive your quote within 2 hours
A project manager counts the pages and confirms the exact rate. Validation and secure payment online.
3
Receive your certified translation
Signed and stamped PDF by email, then the paper original by tracked post. Ready to submit at the town hall, to your notary, or as part of your exequatur file.

Frequently asked questions about divorce judgment translation

Why translate your foreign divorce judgment?

Without a certified translation, a foreign decision has no effect in France. You will not be able to remarry, have the divorce transcribed in the margin of the birth certificate, settle an inheritance, or obtain naturalisation.

How much does it cost to translate a divorce judgment?

The rate is charged per page: €59 per page for a standard judgment (minimum 1 page). A 3-page judgment costs €177. 24h express +30%, 10h urgent +50%. A precise quote is confirmed within 2 hours.

What is exequatur?

Exequatur is the judicial procedure by which a French judge grants enforceability to a foreign decision. It is mandatory for judgments issued outside the EU. The judge verifies jurisdiction, procedural regularity, compliance with public policy, and the absence of fraud. A certified translation is an indispensable prerequisite.

Are EU judgments automatically recognised?

Yes. The Brussels II ter Regulation (since August 2022) provides for automatic recognition as of right of divorce decisions issued in a Member State. You must provide a copy of the judgment, the article 39 certificate (issued by the court of origin), and their certified French translation.

Which court documents can be translated?

All of them: divorce judgment, divorce certificate, certificate of non-opposition, certificate of non-appeal, interim order, order on provisional measures (MPA), legal separation judgment, divorce agreement by mutual consent, decision on parental authority, notarial deed of liquidation, summons, pleadings.

Is an apostille required on the judgment?

EU: generally not required (article 39 certificate).
Hague Convention countries outside the EU: yes, apostille affixed in the issuing country.
Other countries: legalisation (ministry + consulate).

Who can translate a divorce judgment?

Only a sworn translator registered with a French Court of Appeal is authorised to do so. The translation must be bound to a copy of the judgment, stamped, signed and dated. A "free" translation, or one produced abroad, will be refused by French town halls, notaries and judges.

How is the page count calculated?

A standard page corresponds to approximately 250 words (or 1,500 characters including spaces). We count every source page, including notes, seals and enforcement clauses. A precise quote is sent to you within 2 hours of receiving the document.

Need a certified translation?

Order online, receive your certified translation in 48h from a registered translator. No appointment needed, 100% secure.