Certified Arabic to French translation · From €39 · Delivered in 48h
From €39 · Delivered in 48h

Certified Arabic to French translation

Your civil status records, family record books, diplomas and criminal records translated from Arabic by a translator listed with a French Court of Appeal. Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Lebanon, Syria, Egypt, the Gulf states: every Arabic-speaking country.

Every Arabic-speaking country
Moroccan / Algerian / Tunisian family record book
Hijri calendar conversion
48h · €39 all-inclusive
Arabic → French · at a glance
Price from€39
Standard delivery48 working hours
Countries covered22 Arabic-speaking countries
Arabic speakers in France2M+ people
Morocco / LebanonDouble legalisation
Algeria (since 2023)Apostille

Arabic, a key language for administrative procedures in France

Arabic is the second most frequently translated language into French for civil status procedures in France. With more than 2 million people from the Maghreb, the Mashriq and the Gulf living in France, requests for certified Arabic-French translations span a very wide range: naturalisation files, family reunification, binational marriage, transcription of records at the central civil registry office in Nantes, international inheritance, degree equivalence, and asylum applications.

The certified translation is produced by a sworn translator listed with a French Court of Appeal, specifically qualified for the "Arabic–French" language pair. These translators hold recognised linguistic expertise (university degrees, experience), a solid understanding of both the Arabic and French legal systems (Islamic law, personal status law, post-Ottoman common law in Lebanon, French law) and take an oath before the Court of Appeal of their jurisdiction.

Our Arabic-French translators are listed with Courts of Appeal (Paris, Lyon, Marseille, Aix-en-Provence, Versailles, Douai) with certified AR-FR expertise. Several are themselves of Maghrebi or Levantine origin and know exactly how certificates are formatted in each country.

Arabic-speaking source countries covered

We handle official documents issued in every country where Arabic is an official or co-official language — 22 Arab League member states — as well as Arabic-speaking diaspora communities:

Maghreb

  • Morocco (المملكة المغربية): bilingual Arabic-French documents, family record book (دفتر العائلة), diplomas from the Moroccan system.
  • Algeria (الجمهورية الجزائرية): documents mainly in Arabic since the administrative Arabisation reform, family record book (دفتر العائلة).
  • Tunisia (الجمهورية التونسية): often bilingual Arabic-French documents, family record book (الكتاب العائلي).
  • Libya (دولة ليبيا), Mauritania (الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية).

Mashriq & the Near East

  • Lebanon (الجمهورية اللبنانية): bilingual Arabic-French documents, a strong Francophone tradition.
  • Syria (الجمهورية العربية السورية): documents in Arabic, often translated in an asylum-application context.
  • Jordan (المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية), Palestine (دولة فلسطين), Iraq (جمهورية العراق).

Gulf & Arabian Peninsula

  • Saudi Arabia (المملكة العربية السعودية): documents in Arabic, Hijri calendar dates common.
  • United Arab Emirates (الإمارات العربية المتحدة), Qatar (دولة قطر), Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman, Yemen.

East Africa & the Horn

  • Egypt (جمهورية مصر العربية), Sudan (جمهورية السودان), Djibouti, Somalia, Comoros.

Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) vs dialects: what you need to know

The Arabic-speaking world is characterised by diglossia: two linguistic registers coexist. Modern Standard Arabic (MSA, in Arabic الفصحى · al-fuṣḥā) is the official language of administrative documents, media, books, literature and public debate. It is the language common to every Arab country, taught in schools, and derived directly from classical Quranic Arabic.

Alongside it, each region speaks one or more dialects in everyday speech, each only partly mutually intelligible:

  • Moroccan Darija (الدارجة المغربية): heavily influenced by Berber, French and Spanish.
  • Algerian Darija (الدارجة الجزائرية): Berber, French and Ottoman influences.
  • Tunisian (التونسية): Italian and French influences.
  • Egyptian (المصرية): the language of Arab pop culture (film, music).
  • Levantine (Chami) (الشامية): Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Palestine.
  • Gulf (Khaliji) (الخليجية): Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, Oman.
  • Iraqi (العراقية), Yemeni (اليمنية), Hassaniya (مخصوص موريتاني / صحراوي) in Mauritania and Western Sahara.

Crucial point for certified translation: public, administrative and official documents are always written in Modern Standard Arabic, never in a dialect. Our sworn Arabic-French translators therefore translate every official document from every Arabic-speaking country regardless of dialect. Dialects only come into play in spoken communication (interpreting) or informal private documents (emails, text messages, recorded transcripts for court proceedings).

Writing specifics: RTL, ligatures, diacritics

Arabic script has several particularities that call for specialist expertise:

  • Right-to-left reading direction (RTL): Arabic documents are read in the opposite direction to French. Tables, dates and numbers are sometimes reversed, which can confuse software that isn't built for it. Our professional tools handle RTL natively.
  • No capital letters: Arabic makes no distinction between upper and lower case. The translator must decide contextually where to place capitals in French (proper nouns, sentence starts, titles).
  • Ligatures: Arabic letters change shape depending on their position in the word (initial, medial, final, isolated). The same letter can have up to 4 different forms.
  • Diacritics (harakat): short vowels (فتحة / ضمّة / كسرة) are often absent from official documents, which requires deep language knowledge to correctly vocalise proper names.
  • Numerals: two systems coexist · Western Arabic numerals (0-9, which we use in France, of Indian-Arabic origin) and Eastern Arabic numerals (٠-٩) used in particular in Moroccan, Egyptian and Syrian documents.
Beware of automated transcription: machine translation tools and consumer-grade OCR often fail on handwritten Arabic or calligraphic Arabic stamps. A human sworn translator is essential to correctly decipher marginal notes, handwritten annotations and official seals.

Arabic naming conventions and Latin transcription

Arabic names follow a different logic from Western naming conventions. A full Arabic name can have up to 5 elements:

  1. Ism (اسم): given name (e.g. محمد Mohamed, فاطمة Fatima).
  2. Nasab (نسب): paternal filiation, often introduced by "ben" (بن) or "bint" (بنت) · "son of / daughter of".
  3. Grandfather's name: common on Algerian, Moroccan and Saudi civil status records.
  4. Laqab (لقب): modern family name or tribal name (nisba).
  5. Nisba (نسبة): an adjective denoting membership of a tribe, town or region (e.g. Al-Maghribi, Al-Baghdadi).

The Latin transcription of the same Arabic name can vary considerably depending on the country, the era, and the language of transcription: محمد can become Mohammed, Muhammad, Mohamed, Mohammad, Mahmet depending on the convention used. This variability creates administrative difficulties: the same person may have different spellings across their passport, birth certificate and diploma.

In the certified translation, we follow this order of priority:

  1. The transcription shown on the current biometric passport;
  2. The transcription shown on the source certificate;
  3. Standard transcription recommendations (ISO 233 or DIN 31635) in case of ambiguity.

When several spellings coexist, we state this explicitly in the translation via a note, so that French authorities can establish identity without ambiguity.

Bilingual Arabic-French documents: Morocco, Tunisia, Lebanon

A frequent question: "My Moroccan certificate is already in Arabic and in French. Does it still need to be translated?" The answer is yes, in full.

Three countries issue official documents in bilingual Arabic-French format:

  • Morocco: birth, marriage and divorce extracts are printed on a bilingual form with parallel columns. The Arabic part remains the legally authentic version; the French part is a courtesy administrative translation, uncertified, with no legal value in France.
  • Tunisia: bilingual documents similar to the Moroccan model since the civil status reform.
  • Lebanon: a historic Francophone tradition, many official bilingual documents.

French authorities (prefectures, the central civil registry office in Nantes, town halls) require a full certified translation of the Arabic part, including:

  • Administrative stamps and seals;
  • Handwritten marginal notes (marriages, divorces, acknowledgments of paternity, name changes);
  • Official administrative wording (نسخة مطابقة للأصل "true copy of the original");
  • Certificate and register reference numbers (رقم / عدد).

This is the only way to guarantee that all information has been passed on to the French authorities — the "French" part printed by the civil registry of the country of origin is often incomplete or inaccurate regarding marginal notes.

The most common Arabic documents

Our translators handle the following documents daily, in every format of issue:

Birth Certificate شهادة الميلاد
Extract or full copy from Arabic civil status registers. See our birth certificate translation page.
Marriage Certificate عقد الزواج
Civil certificate or religious marriage contract (عقد نكاح) validated by the civil courts. See our marriage certificate translation page.
Divorce Certificate عقد الطلاق
Simple talaq, khul, judicial divorce. See our divorce judgment translation page.
Family Record Book دفتر العائلة / الكتاب العائلي
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia: a central document for family procedures in France.
Criminal Record الصحيفة العدلية / السجل العدلي
Equivalent to a French "bulletin n°3", required for naturalisation. See our criminal record translation page.
Diplomas شهادة / إجازة
Baccalaureate, bachelor's degree (إجازة), master's, doctorate, technical qualifications. See our diploma translation page.

We also translate school enrolment certificates (شهادة مدرسية), certificates of nationality (شهادة الجنسية), residence certificates, medical certificates, guardianship rulings (كفالة), death certificates (شهادة الوفاة), passports and national identity cards.

Apostille and legalisation of Arabic documents: country-by-country overview

The situation varies considerably by country of issue. Here is the state of procedures in 2026:

Country Hague Convention Procedure required before translation
Morocco NOT a signatory Double legalisation: Moroccan Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Rabat) + French Consulate
Algeria Signatory since August 2023 Apostille from the Algerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Tunisia Signatory (1998) Apostille from the Tunisian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Tunis)
Lebanon NOT a signatory Double legalisation: Lebanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs + French Consulate in Beirut
Egypt NOT a signatory Double legalisation: Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs + French Consulate in Cairo
Syria NOT a signatory Complex context: cases assessed individually, often in an asylum context where legalisation is not required
Jordan NOT a signatory Double legalisation
Palestine NOT a signatory Legalisation by the Palestinian Authority, then the French Consulate in Jerusalem or Ramallah
Saudi Arabia Signatory since 2022 Apostille from the Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs
United Arab Emirates NOT a signatory Double legalisation: UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs + French Consulate
Qatar NOT a signatory Double legalisation
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia Bilateral agreements with France: certain civil status records may be exempt from legalisation under specific agreements. Check with the receiving authority beforehand.
Iraq, Yemen, Libya, Sudan, Comoros, Djibouti, Mauritania, Somalia NOT signatories Double legalisation or a special exemption procedure (asylum, war situation)
1957 Franco-Moroccan convention and 1964 Franco-Algerian convention: these bilateral agreements provide for partial exemptions from legalisation for certain civil status records. In practice, however, most prefectures today require full legalisation. If in doubt, ask the receiving authority to confirm before starting the procedure.

The Hijri calendar and date conversion

Some Arabic documents (notably Saudi, Yemeni, or older Moroccan and Algerian certificates) show dates in the Hijri calendar (هجري, AH · Anno Hegirae). This lunar calendar began on 16 July 622 of the Gregorian era and counts 354 days a year — so it progressively shifts by around 11 days a year relative to the Gregorian calendar.

The sworn translator carries out the conversion and shows both dates in the translation. For example, a birth date of 1415 AH corresponds to 1994-1995 in our era. This conversion is essential so the French civil registry can record the correct date of birth.

Also watch for the impact of Ramadan on administrative timelines in source countries: during the holy month, authorities operate on reduced hours (often 9am-2pm), which extends the time needed to obtain apostilles, legalisations or duplicate certificates. In 2026, Ramadan is expected to run from 17 February to 19 March.

French procedures involved

Arabic-French translations are mainly requested in the following contexts:

  • Naturalisation by decree (strong demand from Maghreb countries): a complete file with translated birth certificate, family record book, and criminal record. See our naturalisation page.
  • Family reunification: bringing a spouse, children or parents over from an Arabic-speaking country.
  • PACS and mixed marriage with a French national.
  • Civil status transcription at the central civil registry office in Nantes (SCEC): transcribing a marriage or birth that took place abroad onto French registers.
  • Residence permits and resident cards: a birth certificate translation less than 3 months old.
  • Degree equivalence via ENIC-NARIC: Moroccan baccalaureate, Lebanese bachelor's degree, Tunisian master's…
  • OFPRA asylum applications: identity documents, evidence supporting claims of persecution. See our OFPRA translation page.
  • International inheritance: a French notary handling the estate of a property or heir located in an Arabic-speaking country.
  • International adoption, notably via kafala (the legal fostering arrangement specific to Islamic law).

Turnaround times & pricing for Arabic-French translation

Despite the technical complexity of Arabic (RTL, transliteration, Hijri calendar), Transdoc applies a standard ×1 rate for this language · identical to English, Spanish or Italian. Our high volume on this language pair lets us keep prices competitive.

Document Turnaround Price (all-inclusive) Includes
Birth Certificate شهادة الميلاد 48 working hours €59 PDF + paper original
Marriage Certificate عقد الزواج 48 working hours €59 PDF + paper original
Family record book (8 pages) 72 working hours from €59 Depending on pages filled in Popular
Criminal Record الصحيفة العدلية 48 working hours €59 PDF + paper original
Diploma + transcript 72 working hours from €59 PDF + paper original
Naturalisation pack (4 documents) 72 working hours €129 -17% on the complete file
Express 24h 24 working hours +€20 Optional on any document

How to order your Arabic-French translation

1
Upload your Arabic document
Scan or photograph your certificate, record book or diploma. Make sure the stamps, seals, handwritten Arabic notes and — where applicable — the apostille or legalisation are perfectly legible. PDF, JPG, PNG and HEIC formats are accepted.
2
Tell us the country of origin and the intended use
Specify the country of issue (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Lebanon, Syria…) and the procedure (naturalisation, family reunification, marriage…). If your name appears on your French passport with a specific spelling, let us know so we can ensure consistency.
3
Receive your certified translation
Signed PDF by email in 48h, paper original with a wet stamp bound to the source document by tracked post. Names transcribed to match your passport, Hijri dates converted to Gregorian, every Arabic stamp and note translated.
Expert tip: for a naturalisation file from a Maghreb country, order the "birth certificate + family record book + criminal record + marriage certificate" pack all at once. You save time, benefit from the bundled rate (€129), and our translators can keep the transcription of your names consistent across every document.

Frequently asked questions about Arabic-French translation

Can Arabic dialects (darija, chami, khaliji) be translated?

Official Arabic documents are always written in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA, fusha), never in a dialect. Our sworn Arabic-French translators therefore translate every administrative document from every Arabic-speaking country without difficulty: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Lebanon, Syria, Egypt, Jordan, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, etc.

Dialects (Moroccan/Algerian/Tunisian darija, Levantine chami, Gulf khaliji, Egyptian, Iraqi) only come into play in speech or in informal private documents (emails, text messages, recorded transcripts). For these cases, we also offer dialect translation and interpreting services through our native-speaker experts.

Does a bilingual Arabic-French Moroccan document need to be translated?

Yes, in full. Moroccan, Tunisian and Lebanese documents are often printed in bilingual Arabic-French format, but the French version is considered a courtesy administrative translation, with no legal value in France. The Arabic part remains the authentic version.

Prefectures, the central civil registry office in Nantes, and notaries all require a full certified translation of the Arabic part, including stamps, seals, handwritten marginal notes (marriages, divorces, deaths) and register numbers. This is the only way to guarantee that all information has actually been transmitted — the printed French part is often incomplete regarding marginal notes.

Does Morocco require an apostille?

No. Morocco is not a signatory to the 1961 Hague Convention. Moroccan documents must therefore undergo double legalisation before translation:

1. A legalisation stamp from the Moroccan Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (in Rabat, or via local consular delegations).
2. Legalisation by the relevant French Consulate General (Rabat, Casablanca, Fez, Marrakech, Tangier, Agadir).

This procedure must be carried out in the country of origin, before translation. We can guide you through it if needed. See our apostille & legalisation page.

Is Algeria a signatory to the Hague Convention?

Yes. Algeria deposited its instrument of accession in 2022, and the Convention entered into force for Algeria on 14 August 2023. Since that date, a simple apostille issued by the Algerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs is enough for Algerian documents to be accepted in France.

For Algerian documents dating from before 2023, double legalisation may have been necessary. In practice, French prefectures today accept Algerian documents with an apostille even for older certificates, provided the apostille itself is recent.

How much does an Arabic-French certified translation cost?

Arabic is classed as a standard language at Transdoc — the same rate as English, Spanish or Italian (×1 multiplier), despite its technical complexity (RTL, transcription, date conversions). This pricing policy reflects our high volume on this language pair.

Rates: €39 for a birth certificate, €49 for a marriage certificate, €59-89 for a family record book depending on the number of pages, €89 for a diploma + transcript, €129 for a 4-document naturalisation pack.

How is my Arabic name transcribed into French?

The Latin transcription of an Arabic name can vary by source and era. For example, محمد can become Mohammed, Muhammad, Mohamed, Mohammad. To avoid inconsistencies between documents, we follow this order of priority:

1. The transcription shown on your current biometric passport;
2. The transcription on your source certificate;
3. Standard transcription recommendations (ISO 233).

If several spellings coexist across your documents, we note this in the translation so French authorities can establish your identity without ambiguity. Specify the spelling used on your passport when you place your order.

Do you translate Algerian, Moroccan and Tunisian family record books?

Yes, it's one of our most requested documents. We translate in full:

Moroccan family record book (دفتر العائلة): cover page, identity of the head of family, spouse, children, marriages, divorces, deaths, address changes.
Algerian family record book (دفتر العائلة): hardback A5 format, similar to the Moroccan one.
Tunisian family record book (الكتاب العائلي): soft A4 format.

Price: €59 per page depending on how many pages are filled in. For a naturalisation or family reunification file, the record book is almost always required.

Are Hijri calendar dates converted into Gregorian dates?

Yes. Some documents (notably Saudi, Yemeni, or older Maghreb certificates) show dates in the Hijri calendar (هجري, AH). The sworn translator converts these dates into the Gregorian calendar and shows both in the translation.

For example: born on 15 جمادى الأولى 1415 هـ will read as "born on 20 October 1994 (15 Jumada al-Awwal 1415 AH)" in the French translation. This conversion is essential so the French civil registry records the correct date of birth.

Need an Arabic → French translation?

Sworn translators listed with the French Courts of Appeal, certified AR-FR expertise. Delivered in 48h, 100% online, accepted by every French authority.

Our ordering system is in French · English phone support available.